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	<title>Comments on: PNP Trapped  by Old School Politics</title>
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	<link>http://www.abengnews.com/2009/07/10/pnp-trapped-by-old-school-politics/</link>
	<description>Caribbean features, views and analysis</description>
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		<title>By: Oliver Hunter</title>
		<link>http://www.abengnews.com/2009/07/10/pnp-trapped-by-old-school-politics/comment-page-1/#comment-334</link>
		<dc:creator>Oliver Hunter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2009 17:29:13 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Richard - change did happen - for the worse.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Richard &#8211; change did happen &#8211; for the worse.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard G. Williams</title>
		<link>http://www.abengnews.com/2009/07/10/pnp-trapped-by-old-school-politics/comment-page-1/#comment-332</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard G. Williams</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2009 04:43:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.abengnews.com/?p=1925#comment-332</guid>
		<description>Who elects the MPs?  Are they appointed to Parliament?  If they did not serve their constituencies’ expectations would they have been voted for them?  Were Jamaicans forced to consume the diet detailed?  Could they have not eaten something else?  Did I say the last PNP administration did a “good job”?  Why compare apples to oranges?  Does one have to be a PNP supporter to observe changes from Democratic Socialism to Free Market Socialism?  I appreciate both parties’ contributions to JA’s advancement.

If you had carefully studied Jamaica’s macro and micro economic history over the last four decades, you would have realized that had the last government not put in place the appropriate free market mechanism, the JA economy would have collapsed by 1990.  Neither a fixed nor a US pegged rate could have saved JA (i.e., Keynesian thinking).  However, I detect a “throw back” to the 1970’s in the article and comments that prevents acknowledging change from 1989 to 2007.

Change always happens whether we acknowledge it or not.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Who elects the MPs?  Are they appointed to Parliament?  If they did not serve their constituencies’ expectations would they have been voted for them?  Were Jamaicans forced to consume the diet detailed?  Could they have not eaten something else?  Did I say the last PNP administration did a “good job”?  Why compare apples to oranges?  Does one have to be a PNP supporter to observe changes from Democratic Socialism to Free Market Socialism?  I appreciate both parties’ contributions to JA’s advancement.</p>
<p>If you had carefully studied Jamaica’s macro and micro economic history over the last four decades, you would have realized that had the last government not put in place the appropriate free market mechanism, the JA economy would have collapsed by 1990.  Neither a fixed nor a US pegged rate could have saved JA (i.e., Keynesian thinking).  However, I detect a “throw back” to the 1970’s in the article and comments that prevents acknowledging change from 1989 to 2007.</p>
<p>Change always happens whether we acknowledge it or not.</p>
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		<title>By: Trevor Dawes</title>
		<link>http://www.abengnews.com/2009/07/10/pnp-trapped-by-old-school-politics/comment-page-1/#comment-331</link>
		<dc:creator>Trevor Dawes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Aug 2009 02:15:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.abengnews.com/?p=1925#comment-331</guid>
		<description>Richard, one additional observation, political parties can influence who they will have as their representative in a particular constituency.  One way is to have the party hierarchy bring pressure to bear on a candidate to give up the constituency and usually some excuse such as resignation from politics for reasons such as &#039;health&#039;, etc. are often given to lessen the ignominy.  Both the PNP and JLP have done it in the past and even if they can&#039;t do it then they can surely pass them over for important positions within the party executive/gov&#039;t ministry ranks.  Sometimes when you want to send a message it&#039;s not what is said/done but rather what is unsaid/not done.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Richard, one additional observation, political parties can influence who they will have as their representative in a particular constituency.  One way is to have the party hierarchy bring pressure to bear on a candidate to give up the constituency and usually some excuse such as resignation from politics for reasons such as &#8216;health&#8217;, etc. are often given to lessen the ignominy.  Both the PNP and JLP have done it in the past and even if they can&#8217;t do it then they can surely pass them over for important positions within the party executive/gov&#8217;t ministry ranks.  Sometimes when you want to send a message it&#8217;s not what is said/done but rather what is unsaid/not done.</p>
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		<title>By: Oliver Hunter</title>
		<link>http://www.abengnews.com/2009/07/10/pnp-trapped-by-old-school-politics/comment-page-1/#comment-328</link>
		<dc:creator>Oliver Hunter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 21:09:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.abengnews.com/?p=1925#comment-328</guid>
		<description>The PNP &quot;made great strides toward economic independence and adult self determination&quot;. Was this borrowed from a discarded PNP flyer?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The PNP &#8220;made great strides toward economic independence and adult self determination&#8221;. Was this borrowed from a discarded PNP flyer?</p>
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		<title>By: Trevor Dawes</title>
		<link>http://www.abengnews.com/2009/07/10/pnp-trapped-by-old-school-politics/comment-page-1/#comment-327</link>
		<dc:creator>Trevor Dawes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 15:57:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.abengnews.com/?p=1925#comment-327</guid>
		<description>Richard, with the exception of a handful of MPs from either party, name me one MP currently representing a constituency that he/she originally represented when they started their political career?  A good number of these MPs are representing constituencies because the party hierarchy believes that that particular representative stands a good chance of winning that seat come election time (unless it&#039;s a garrison constituency).

I don&#039;t buy the argument that it was the Jamaican electorate that has resisted change. This makes it sound as if Jamaicans are stupid and they are not.  What has happened over the years is that the political leadership has failed to seriously, objectively and thoughtfully address the issues affecting Jamaica. Instead, Jamaicans have been fed a steady diet of populism, propaganda and pablum and the end result is that Jamaica is worse off now than any of its other English-speaking Caribbean neighbors. Finally, if the PNP government from 1989 to 2007 had done such a good job economically how is it Jamaica could only average barely 1 percent economic growth annually in that time span? This when other English-speaking Caribbean islands were averaging anywhere from 3-5 percent annual economic growth in that time span.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Richard, with the exception of a handful of MPs from either party, name me one MP currently representing a constituency that he/she originally represented when they started their political career?  A good number of these MPs are representing constituencies because the party hierarchy believes that that particular representative stands a good chance of winning that seat come election time (unless it&#8217;s a garrison constituency).</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t buy the argument that it was the Jamaican electorate that has resisted change. This makes it sound as if Jamaicans are stupid and they are not.  What has happened over the years is that the political leadership has failed to seriously, objectively and thoughtfully address the issues affecting Jamaica. Instead, Jamaicans have been fed a steady diet of populism, propaganda and pablum and the end result is that Jamaica is worse off now than any of its other English-speaking Caribbean neighbors. Finally, if the PNP government from 1989 to 2007 had done such a good job economically how is it Jamaica could only average barely 1 percent economic growth annually in that time span? This when other English-speaking Caribbean islands were averaging anywhere from 3-5 percent annual economic growth in that time span.</p>
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		<title>By: Richard G. Williams</title>
		<link>http://www.abengnews.com/2009/07/10/pnp-trapped-by-old-school-politics/comment-page-1/#comment-325</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard G. Williams</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2009 01:07:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.abengnews.com/?p=1925#comment-325</guid>
		<description>The last PNP administration did undergo a radical, generational, change when it abandoned its democratic socialism experiment of the 1970s, of the government being the major engine of production, cooperatives following closely, and private enterprise taking the back seat, to take us into an era of free market socialism that fostered entrepreneurship, innovation, and calculated risk taking as Jamaica navigated the world oil crises - now we have a world economic recession.

The new generation of PNP leaders, including Phillips and Davies, as opposed to the JLP’s neo-conservative next generation, applied modern monetary policy versus classical fiscal policy and moved Jamaica from Seaga’s managed float to a freely floating exchange rate system. However, it was the JA electorate who resisted change that “turned the ship around” as we got near the coast line.

The PNP’s error was thinking our nation needed a mother figure even though it made great strides toward economic independence and adult self-determination.  Error, when recognized, can be a driver towards change and progress. As long as the inner party conflict is constructive and not destructive, the PNP can come out stronger and successful when the next general election is called just as the JLP had to reinvent itself after the Gang of Five and NDM experiments.

Phillips and Davies, at the right time and position, will assert their leadership role that helped to transform the PNP and change the economic course of our nation.  However, the suggestion that a democratically elected member of parliament can be simply removed by the party leader as can be done in firing an employee of a private business, reeks of authoritarian/dictatorial/totalitarian thinking and a lack of a deep understanding of the democratic process and organizational change.

A prime minister can change his/her cabinet but has no legitimate power to remove those duly elected to represent their communities. A prudent PM or lLeader of the opposition will build consensus and develop a team after studying the skills and abilities of his/her cabinet or shadow cabinet. It should be obvious that both Bruce and Portia know their power bases and can withstand challenges to their leadership at this time. However, it is the maturity of the JA electorate that we count on to choose the best representatives for our government.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The last PNP administration did undergo a radical, generational, change when it abandoned its democratic socialism experiment of the 1970s, of the government being the major engine of production, cooperatives following closely, and private enterprise taking the back seat, to take us into an era of free market socialism that fostered entrepreneurship, innovation, and calculated risk taking as Jamaica navigated the world oil crises &#8211; now we have a world economic recession.</p>
<p>The new generation of PNP leaders, including Phillips and Davies, as opposed to the JLP’s neo-conservative next generation, applied modern monetary policy versus classical fiscal policy and moved Jamaica from Seaga’s managed float to a freely floating exchange rate system. However, it was the JA electorate who resisted change that “turned the ship around” as we got near the coast line.</p>
<p>The PNP’s error was thinking our nation needed a mother figure even though it made great strides toward economic independence and adult self-determination.  Error, when recognized, can be a driver towards change and progress. As long as the inner party conflict is constructive and not destructive, the PNP can come out stronger and successful when the next general election is called just as the JLP had to reinvent itself after the Gang of Five and NDM experiments.</p>
<p>Phillips and Davies, at the right time and position, will assert their leadership role that helped to transform the PNP and change the economic course of our nation.  However, the suggestion that a democratically elected member of parliament can be simply removed by the party leader as can be done in firing an employee of a private business, reeks of authoritarian/dictatorial/totalitarian thinking and a lack of a deep understanding of the democratic process and organizational change.</p>
<p>A prime minister can change his/her cabinet but has no legitimate power to remove those duly elected to represent their communities. A prudent PM or lLeader of the opposition will build consensus and develop a team after studying the skills and abilities of his/her cabinet or shadow cabinet. It should be obvious that both Bruce and Portia know their power bases and can withstand challenges to their leadership at this time. However, it is the maturity of the JA electorate that we count on to choose the best representatives for our government.</p>
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